Etymologically, the
English perception or perception comes
from the Latin perception; than
percipere, which means
to accept or take. Perception in the strict sense is vision, how one sees
things, whereas in
the broad sense is sight or sense, that is
how one views or interprets
something ((Leavitt,
1978)).
De Vito
(1997) provides an overview of the stages in the process of widespread perception, namely:
1) The occurrence of sensory stimulation tool.
2) sensory stimulation
tool set, and 3) the stimulation
of the sensory organs evaluated / interpreted.
Perceptual factors
Factors that influence the perception is basically divided into 2, namely:
A. Internal factors
1. Physiological.
2. Attention.
3. Interest.
4. Needs direction.
5. Experience and memory.
6. Mood / mood.
Factors that influence the perception is basically divided into 2, namely:
A. Internal factors
1. Physiological.
2. Attention.
3. Interest.
4. Needs direction.
5. Experience and memory.
6. Mood / mood.
B. External
factors
1. The
physical state of the object
or stimulus.
2. The uniqueness and contrast stimulus.
3. The intensity and strength of the stimulus.
4. Motion or movement.
2. The uniqueness and contrast stimulus.
3. The intensity and strength of the stimulus.
4. Motion or movement.
But the
most influence on perception is
attention, because attention is a mental
process or series
of stimulation when the stimulation became prominent
in the consciousness, while other weaker
stimulation. In the stimulation has outstanding
properties, such as intensity and repetition.
So little
discussion about perception and factors that influence it. In daily life, we
will never be separated from perception, sensation and
attention. Three things that became one of the
important processes of our lives. We see, hear,
feel, and so
forth is a process which is an early
stage sense we know everything is good in the
old or new.
References:
Leavitt, H. J. (1978). Managerial Psychology. Cichago: The Univesity of
Cichago.
De Vito, Joseph A. (1997). Communication Between Humans; Lecture Elementary, Interpreting Agus Maulana. London: Professional Books.
Sobur, Alex, Drs. M.Sc. (2003). Psikologi Umum. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.
De Vito, Joseph A. (1997). Communication Between Humans; Lecture Elementary, Interpreting Agus Maulana. London: Professional Books.
Sobur, Alex, Drs. M.Sc. (2003). Psikologi Umum. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.
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